The interaction of a low-aspect-ratio finite-span pin with a laminar flow over a flat plate was investigated experimentally. The pin was either static or dynamically oscillated in the wall-normal direction at a driving frequency that was either equivalent to the natural shedding frequency or its subharmonic. The mean height of the pin was either equal to 1 or 1.5 times the local boundary-layer thickness. The study focused on the formation and development of two main vortical structures: the arch-type vortex and the horseshoe vortex. It was shown that the arch vortex combined with the counter-rotating horseshoe vortex. The shedding of this coupled phenomenon was investigated under static and dynamic conditions to provide comparisons between their corresponding flowfield behaviors. Under dynamic conditions, the arch-type vortex periodically shed from the pin’s free end and advected downstream, interacting with the horseshoe vortex, which resulted in complex, three-dimensional, and time-periodic flow patterns. The dynamics of these flow structures were determined to be dependent upon the driving frequency and actuation amplitude.
Year
2017
Publication URL
Published In
AIAA Journal, May 2017.